HOW DOES SMOKING AFFECT OUR TEETH?

nat rosasco • February 16, 2023
A woman is blowing smoke out of her mouth.

Smoking is a significant cause of many health problems, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, and cancer. However, many people do not realize that smoking also has adverse effects on their oral health, leading to a wide range of dental problems. 


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Stained Teeth

One of the most substantial effects of smoking is yellow or brown stains on teeth. The nicotine and tar in cigarettes seep into the porous enamel of teeth, causing discoloration. Over time, these stains become harder to remove, leading to a yellowish or brownish tint on your teeth.


Sensitive Teeth

Smoking can also compromise the structural integrity of your teeth and make them more sensitive to hot and cold foods and liquids. The heat from a cigarette can also damage the enamel, leading to sensitivity and discomfort.


Dental Decay

Smoking can cause a bacterial acid attack on the teeth, leading to dental decay. Chronic smokers tend to have a higher incidence of dental cavities than non-smokers. The compromised structural integrity of the teeth makes them more susceptible to decay.


Gum Diseases


Gum diseases can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems. It can also cause gums to discolor and recede, exposing the tooth's root. Smoking can also lead to inflammation of the gums and cause gum diseases like gingivitis and periodontitis.


Canker Sores

Smokers are more susceptible to canker sores, which are small, painful ulcers that appear on the tongue, cheek, gums, roof, or floor of the mouth. These sores can make it difficult to eat and talk and can take several weeks to heal.


Decreases Taste Perception

Heavy and chronic smoking can lead to a decrease in taste perception. Smoking can damage taste buds, making it difficult to taste flavors and enjoy food.


Bad Breath

Smoking also causes bad breath, which can be embarrassing and unpleasant. Smoking contributes to the accumulation of a buildup of bacteria in the mouth, leading to halitosis.


Slower Healing

Smoking can also affect the healing process in the body, including post-dental surgery. Smokers may experience slower healing after dental extractions. They are more prone to dental infections like dry socket, which is a painful condition that occurs when the blood clot that forms after a tooth extraction dislodges.


Oral Cancers

Smoking is a widely known cause of oral cancer, which can be life-threatening. Oral cancer can involve the lips, tongue, cheeks, gums, and other parts of the mouth. It can start as a small lump or non-healing ulcer and can quickly spread to other parts of the body if not treated promptly. If you notice any unusual symptoms in your mouth, such as a lump or a non-healing ulcer, it is crucial to see a skilled dentist in Vernon Hill, IL, to get it checked and treated immediately.


In conclusion, smoking has numerous adverse effects on your oral health, ranging from discolored teeth and bad breath to gum diseases, canker sores, and oral cancers. Eliminating smoking is the most trusted way to prevent these problems and maintain good oral health. If you are a smoker, it is essential that you consult a dentist in Vernon Hills, IL, regularly to monitor your oral health and detect any problems early. If you have any more questions or wish to schedule an appointment, please reach out to us. Our team of compassionate dental professionals is Goduco Smiles is here to assist you with healthy oral and overall health. 


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